The French crossed the upper Steenbeek from west of Weidendreft to a bend in the stream south-west of St Janshoek. Drie Grachten (Three Canals) was the main German defensive fortification in the area, blocking the Noordschoote–Luyghem road at the crossing of the Yperlee Canal north of the Steenbeek. [33] Dispersed in front of the line were divisional sharpshooter (Scharfschützen) machine-gun nests called the strongpoint line (Stützpunkt-Linie). At 2:08 p.m. Gough ordered that a line from Borry Farm to Hill 35 and Hindu Cottage be taken to link with XVIII Corps. 590 Downing Street in the Capitol Hill area Denver, CO 80218(303) 733-0148, Chez Artiste Theatre From the southern edge of the inundations between Dixmude and Drie Grachten, the French line had been pushed forward to the west bank of the Steenbeek as far as the south end of St Janshoek. The advance of supporting troops was much easier to obstruct but it was more important to help the foremost infantry. Supplying troops in the front line was extremely difficult because the British were using more gas, which caught carrying parties by surprise; the 6th Bavarian Reserve Division had suffered 1,200 gas casualties. At the height of the First World War, two young British soldiers, Schofield (George MacKay, Captain Fantastic) and Blake (Dean-Charles Chapman, “Game of Thrones”) are given a seemingly impossible mission. [47], The 48th (South Midland) Division attacked at 4:45 a.m. with one brigade, capturing Border House and gun pits either side of the north-east bearing St Julien–Winnipeg road, where they were held up by machine-gun fire and a small counter-attack. On the night of 16/17 August, French airmen set fire to the railway station at Kortemarck, 9.3 mi (15 km) east of Dixmude. [34] On 31 July, the German defence in depth had begun with a front system of three breastworks: Ia, Ib and Ic, each about 220 yd (200 m) apart, garrisoned by the four companies of each front battalion, with listening-posts in no-man's-land. 807 V Street NW between 8th & 9th Streets NW Washington D.C., 20001(202) 534-1965, E Street Cinema Movie Trailers & Videos. Showtimes; Movies; Event Cinema; Deals; Trailers; Contests; Gift Cards; Experiences; Corporate Sales; My Account; Now Playing; Coming Soon; Location. The attack was to move north-east behind Langemarck, to confront an expected German counter-attack up the road from Poelcappelle, 2,000 yd (1,800 m) away, while the 61st Brigade, attacking on a two-brigade front, took the village shielded by the 60th Brigade. The German garrisons at Champaubert Farm and Brienne House held out until French artillery deluged them with shells, which induced the garrisons to surrender thirty minutes later. To the north, the 109th Brigade had to get across the swamp astride the Steenbeek. [29] The French First Army was to extend the attack north, from the Kortebeek to Drie Grachten, aiming to reach the St Jansbeck. [49], The 29th Division to the north attacked at the same time with two brigades. Keeping pace with the British, they advanced to the south bank of the Broombeek. 1917. [45], On the 8th Division front, the two attacking brigades started well, advancing behind an "admirable" barrage and reached the Hanebeek, where hand bridges were used to cross and continue the advance up Anzac Spur, to the green line objectives on the ridge beyond. The German main line of resistance was in a sunken road inside the wood, where after a hard-fought and mutually costly engagement, the German defenders were overrun and the rest of the wood occupied. 931 Monroe Drive in the Midtown Promenade Center Atlanta, GA 30308(404) 879-0160, Harbor East [78] Minor operations by both sides continued in September along the Second and Fifth army fronts, the boundary of which had been moved northwards, close to the Ypres–Roulers railway at the end of August. After heavy rain all night, the battalion spent 6 August soaked through and had 20 casualties, two men being killed. In pillboxes of the Wilhelmstellung were the reserve battalions of the front-line regiments. [57] On the XIX Corps front, despite "ideal" visibility, no warning by aircraft was given of a German counter-attack over the Zonnebeke–St Julien spur at 9:00 a.m., which was also screened by smoke shell. On the right the first objective was reached quickly and assistance given to the 20th (Liight) Division on the right. German counter-attacks recaptured most of the lost territory during the afternoon. Poelcappelle had been reached and despite a great effort, the British could only be pushed back a short distance. [4], In July 1917, Field Marshal Sir Douglas Haig had begun the Third Battle of Ypres, an attempt to inflict unsustainable losses on the German army and to advance out of the Ypres Salient to capture the Belgian coast and end the submarine threat from Belgian bases to the southern North Sea and the Dover Straits. [22] Eight tanks were allotted to II Corps to assist the infantry. Every 38–55 yd (35–50 m), were traverses with reinforced concrete shelters. An observation report from one British aircraft, failed to give enough information to help the artillery, which did not fire until too late at 10:15 a.m.[62] The German counter-attack pressed the right flank of the 25th Brigade, which was being fired on from recaptured positions in Nonne Bosschen and forced it back, exposing the right of the 23rd Brigade to the north, which was already under pressure on its left flank and which retired slowly to the Hanebeek stream. 358 San Lorenzo Avenue Suite 3005 Coral Gables, FL 33146(786) 574-4116, Downer Theatre See it in any available format for just $5.00 (tax included) every day through July 23, 2020. German troops were also to be strafed by British aircraft from low altitude. 214 Walnut Street between 2nd & 3rd Streets Philadelphia, PA 19106(215) 440-1184, Hillcrest Cinemas At a conference with the Fifth Army corps commanders on 17 August, Gough arranged for local attacks to gain jumping-off positions for a general attack on 25 August. [56] German aerodromes were attacked periodically and special ground patrols were mounted below 3,000 ft (910 m) over the front line, to defend the corps artillery-observation machines. The manoeuvre of the 60th Brigade would also threaten the Germans in Langemarck with encirclement. [30], The German 4th Army operation order for the defensive battle was issued on 27 June. [71] Attempts by the German infantry to advance further were stopped by British artillery-fire, which inflicted many losses. After a short bombardment, three companies of I Battalion, Infantry Regiment 62 of the 12th Division captured a slight rise 0.62 mi (1 km) north-east of Hollebeke, surprising the British, who fell back 87 yd (80 m). [28], Au Bon Gite, the German blockhouse which had resisted earlier attacks, was to be dealt with by infantry from one of the covering battalions and a Royal Engineer Field Company. [24] Each division also had a hundred and eight 18-pounders and thirty-six 4.5-inch howitzers for bombardment and benefited from supply routes which had been far less heavily shelled than those further south. The left brigade took the first objective easily and then met machine-gun fire from Champeaubert Farm in the French First Army sector and from Montmirail Farm.
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