Yes, and No. Means "Saint James", derived from Spanish santo "saint" combined with Yago, an old Spanish … Santiago gives its name to one of the four military orders of Spain: Santiago, Calatrava, Alcántara and Montesa. The city is governed by a mayor–council form of government. Tourism is very important thanks to the Way of St. James, particularly in Holy Compostelan Years (when 25 July falls on a Sunday). [12] According to a Xunta de Galicia 2010 study the 38.5% of the city primary and secondary education students had Galician as their mother tongue.[13]. [8] Temperatures above 35 °C (95 °F) are very exceptional. Santiago de Compostela has a substantial nightlife. The cult of Saint James of Compostela was just one of many arising throughout northern Iberia during the 10th and 11th centuries, as rulers encouraged their own region-specific cults, such as Saint Eulalia in Oviedo and Saint Aemilian in Castile. Santiago's economy, although still heavily dependent on public administration (i.e. [6] To honour St. James, the cathedral was built on the spot where his remains were said to have been found. The new town all around it has less character though some of the older parts of the new town have some big flats in them. Santiago de Compostela Airport is the 2nd busiest airport in northern Spain after Bilbao Airport. James the Greater (of the two apostles by that name) is the patron saint of Spain. "The boy's name Santiago is pronounced sahn-tee-AH-go. Yahoo is part of Verizon Media. In 2014, there were 237,983 persons. Any girl is lucky to have a Santiago in there life:) A blended form of Saint Diego; Diego is a Spanish form of James. The population of the city in 2019 was 96,260 inhabitants, while the metropolitan area reaches 178,695. In response to these challenges bishop Cresconio, in the mid-11th century, fortified the entire town, building walls and defensive towers. Under the rule of this prelate, the townspeople rebelled, headed by the local council, beginning a secular tradition of confrontation by the people of the city—who fought for self-government—against the local bishop, the secular and jurisdictional lord of the city and of its fief, the semi-independent Terra de Santiago ("land of Saint James"). Then check out the Santiago Name Popularity Page. Both in the new town (a zona nova in Galician, la zona nueva in Spanish or ensanche) and the old town (a zona vella in Galician or la zona vieja in Spanish, trade-branded as zona monumental), a mix of middle-aged residents and younger students maintain a lively presence until the early hours of the morning. In 2010 there were 4,111 foreigners living in the city, representing 4.3% of the total population. [3] In 1985, the city's Old Town was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Santiago de Compostela is featured prominently in the 1988 historical fiction novel Sharpe's Rifles, by Bernard Cornwell, which takes place during the French Invasion of Galicia, January 1809, during the Napoleonic Wars. It ranked 15,568 in baby name popularity for girls with 6 occurrences. Santiago de Compostela railway station is linked to the Spanish High Speed Railway Network. Snow is uncommon, with 2-3 snowy days per year. The Obradoiro façade of the cathedral, the best known, is depicted on the Spanish euro coins of 1 cent, 2 cents, and 5 cents (€0.01, €0.02, and €0.05). During this same 10th century and in the first years of the 11th century Viking raiders tried to assault the town[27]—Galicia is known in the Nordic sagas as Jackobsland or Gallizaland—and bishop Sisenand II, who was killed in battle against them in 968,[28] ordered the construction of a walled fortress to protect the sacred place. Those unworthy of going to the Land of the Dead haunted Galicia as the Santa Compaña or Estadea. Later, 12th-century kings were also sepulchered in the cathedral, namely Fernando II and Alfonso IX, last of the Kings of León and Galicia before both kingdoms were united with the Kingdom of Castile. In 2015, there were 262,513 persons and in 2016, there were 277,854 persons.[32]. Pope Benedict XVI undertook a ceremonial pilgrimage to the site on his visit to Spain in 2010. This discovery was accepted in part because the Leo III[21] and Charlemagne—who had died in 814—had acknowledged Asturias as a kingdom and Alfonso II as king, and had also crafted close political and ecclesiastic ties. According to legend, Compostela derives from the Latin Campus Stellae (i.e., "field of the star"); it seems unlikely, however, that this phrase could have yielded the modern Compostela under normal evolution from Latin to Medieval Galician. Outside of Holy Years, the city still receives a remarkable number of pilgrims. In 1985, the city's Old Town was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Santiago de Compostela Aeropuerto", Martiño Noriega, novo alcalde de Santiago, comprométese a gobernar para a maioría social nunha Compostela que exerza de capital, Instituto Galego de Estatística – 2008 – Uso da lingua nos grandes concellos – Santiago de Compostela, "Camino de Santiago Statistics End 2016 Pilgrim Numbers Walking Camino", "Apostolic Journey to Santiago de Compostela and Barcelona: Welcoming ceremony at the International Airport of Santiago de Compostela (November 6, 2010) – BENEDICT XVI", "Porto to Santiago de Compostela by train", "Spain train crash: Driver formally detained", "Miriam, Luis y Roi, así son los concursantes gallegos de "Operación Triunfo 2017, "Pesquisa de Legislação Municipal – No 14471", Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin, Catalan Romanesque Churches of the Vall de Boí, regions in Spain and other countries in Europe, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&oldid=981974654, Municipalities in the Province of A Coruña, Articles with Portuguese-language sources (pt), Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with possible demonym list, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2018, Articles containing Galician-language text, Articles needing additional references from August 2018, All articles needing additional references, Articles needing additional references from March 2015, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Solidarity and Internationalist Self-management (SAIn), Centro Galego de Arte Contemporánea (Galician Center for Contemporary Art), designed by, Parque de San Domingos de Bonaval, redesigned by, 17th century Convent and Church of San Francisco, Antonio Machado Álvarez (1848–1893) known by his pseudonym, Prehistoric Rock-Art Sites in the Côa Valley and, This page was last edited on 5 October 2020, at 13:45. Just for fun, see the name Santiago in Hieroglyphics, learn about ancient Egyptian Hieroglyphics and write a Hieroglyphic message. Santiago has the diminutive (nickname) Diego. Editorial Compostela owns daily newspaper El Correo Gallego, a local TV, and a radio station. It is of Spanish origin, and the meaning of Santiago is "Saint James". The main nationalities are Brazilians (11%), Portuguese (8%) and Colombians (7%). Legends supposed of Celtic origin made it the place where the souls of the dead gathered to follow the sun across the sea. The cathedral borders the main plaza of the old and well-preserved city. 750. How it compares to some other names? Destiny Number, Life Path Number, Soul Urge and Personality Number. To enable Verizon Media and our partners to process your personal data select 'I agree', or select 'Manage settings' for more information and to manage your choices. Santiago de Compostela is the capital of the autonomous community of Galicia, in northwestern Spain.The city has its origin in the shrine of Saint James the Great, now the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela, as the destination of the Way of St. James, a leading Catholic pilgrimage route since the 9th century. Children named Santiago are often grateful and complicated but most of all they are read more >>. Santiago is generally used as a boy's name. Santiago is the #69 ranked male name by popularity. Although the 1884 Bull of Pope Leo XIII Omnipotens Deus accepted the authenticity of the relics at Compostela, the Vatican remains uncommitted as to whether the relics are those of Saint James the Greater, while continuing to promote the more general benefits of pilgrimage to the site. This martyrium, which proves the existence of an old Christian holy place, has been sometimes attributed to Priscillian, although without further proof.[31]. being the headquarters of the autonomous government of Galicia), cultural tourism, industry, and higher education through its university, is becoming increasingly diversified. The culminating moment in this confrontation was reached in the 14th century, when the new prelate, the Frenchman Bérenger de Landore, treacherously executed the counselors of the city in his castle of A Rocha Forte ("the strong rock, castle"), after inviting them for talks. Would you like to fingerspell the name Santiago in American Sign Language? In 585, the settlement was annexed along with the rest of Suebi Kingdom by Leovigild as the sixth province of the Visigothic Kingdom. There, the disciples asked the local pagan queen Loba ('She-wolf') for permission to bury the body; she, annoyed, decided to deceive them, sending them to pick a pair of oxen she allegedly had by the Pico Sacro, a local sacred mountain where a dragon dwelt, hoping that the dragon would kill the Christians, but as soon as the beast attacked the disciples, at the sight of the cross, the dragon exploded. The area was later attributed to the bishopric of Iria Flavia in the 6th century, in the partition usually known as Parochiale Suevorum, ordered by King Theodemar.

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