Its origin is clear and there is no doubt: it's a common word and we can trace its history easily. The word translated in Greek is "ἅγιος" (hagios), which means "holy". Adopted into most Germanic languages (Old Frisian sankt, Dutch sint, German Sanct). ), properly past participle of sancire "consecrate" (see sacred). ), properly past participle of sancire "consecrate" (see sacred). -st f (plural-sten) appended to the stem of a verb, this suffix yields a verbal noun ; it is similar in function to the Dutch suffix -ing Derived terms [ edit ] "to enroll (someone) among the saints," late 14c., from saint (n.). I am asking because the Chinese word for Saint is pronounced the same and has been around for more than 2000 years, including Confucius writings. Noun . To throw the OP a bone, the Japanese pronunciation of 聖徒 is "seito" which is much closer. 聖 • A male given name Adopted into most Germanic languages (Old Frisian sankt, Dutch sint, German Sanct). Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. I don't know anything about Chinese historical phonology, but it's hardly accurate to compare present Chinese and present English. Sound similarities can occur between different languages also by chance: English The site may not work properly if you don't, If you do not update your browser, we suggest you visit, Press J to jump to the feed. 聖 • A male given name; Etymology 5 . (transitive, archaic) To bless, to keep from evil influence. Related: Sainted; sainting. Prefix . Questions? Proper noun . History and Etymology for saint. Etymology 3 . If you follow any of the above links, respect the rules of reddit and don't vote or comment. The word ἅγιος appears 229 times in the Greek New Testament, and its English translation 60 times in the corresponding text of the King James Version of the Bible. [r/badlinguistics] "Saint" obviously comes from Chinese. Are you referring to Chinese 圣徒 (shèngtú)? From Middle English saint, seint, sainct, seinct, sanct, senct, partly from Old English sanct (“saint”) and confluence with Old French saint, seinte (Modern French saint); both from Latin sanctus (“holy, consecrated”, in Late Latin as a noun, “a saint”), past participle of sancire (“to render sacred, make holy”)… Saint Bernard, the breed of mastiff dogs (1839), so called because the monks of the hospice of the pass of St. Bernard (between Italy and Switzerland) sent them to rescue snowbound travelers; St. Elmo's Fire "corposant" (1560s) is from Italian fuoco di Sant'Elmo, named for the patron saint of Mediterranean sailors, a corruption of the name of St. Erasmus, an Italian bishop martyred in 303. Phono-semantic matching of English saint, from Latin sanctus. saint early 12c., from Old French saint, seinte "a saint; a holy relic," displacing or altering Old English sanct, both from Latin sanctus "holy, consecrated" (used as a noun in Late Latin; also source of Spanish santo, santa, Italian san, etc. 聖 • (Catholicism) prefix added to the names of saints; Etymology 4 . ), properly past participle of sancire "consecrate" (see sacred ). Message me ^here. Originally an adjective prefixed to the name of a canonized person; by c. 1300 it came to be regarded as a noun. http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=saint, New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast, Discussing the origins of words and phrases, in English or any other language. early 12c., from Old French saint, seinte "a saint; a holy relic," displacing or altering Old English sanct, both from Latin sanctus "holy, consecrated" (used as a noun in Late Latin; also source of Spanish santo, santa, Italian san, etc. Middle English, from Anglo-French seint, saint, from Late Latin sanctus, from Latin, sacred, from past participle of sancire to make sacred — more at sacred Saint Bernard, the breed of mastiff dogs (1839), so called because the monks of the hospice of the pass of St. Bernard (between Italy and Switzerland) sent them to rescue snowbound travelers; St. Elmo's Fire "corposant" (1560s) is from Italian fuoco di Sant'Elmo, named for the patron saint of Mediterranean sailors, a corruption of the name of St. Erasmus, an Italian bishop martyred in 303. ), properly past participle of sancire "consecrate" (see sacred). Sound similarities can occur between different languages also by chance: English much and Spanish mucho have (some) similarities, but they are not etimologicaly related. Sain usǃ Sain us, oh Godǃ. 1889, Edmund Doidge Anderson Morshead (transl. Moreover, the phonology of a language changes substantially in the centuries. Meaning "person of extraordinary holiness" is recorded from 1560s. early 12c., from Old French saint, seinte "a saint; a holy relic," displacing or altering Old English sanct, both from Latin sanctus "holy, consecrated" (used as a noun in Late Latin; also source of Spanish santo, santa, Italian san, etc. Meaning "person of extraordinary holiness" is recorded from 1560s. It's from Latin "sanctus" meaning "holy", via French. Jukujikun. Proper noun . However, the origin of the word saint is, as previous commenters already stated, from Latin sanctus, a, um via French. Abuse? a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization, model of excellence or perfection of a kind. Its origin is clear and there is no doubt: it's a common word and we can trace its history easily. Originally an adjective prefixed to the name of a canonized person; by c. 1300 it came to be regarded as a noun. The English word "saint" comes from the Latin "sanctus". USEFUL RESOURCES: etymonline.com, wiktionary.org, oed.com (get access through your local library or institution), books.google.com/ngrams, trends.google.com, Looks like you're using new Reddit on an old browser. This thread has been linked to from elsewhere on reddit. saint (n.) early 12c., from Old French saint , seinte "a saint; a holy relic," displacing or altering Old English sanct , both from Latin sanctus "holy, consecrated" (used as a noun in Late Latin; also source of Spanish santo , santa , Italian san , etc. However, the origin of the word saint is, as previous commenters already stated, from Latin sanctus, a, um via French. Jukujikun.

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