Emerging from Filmkritik magazine in the late 1950s, this lively pair shaped much future German-language film culture to come with their analyses, programming, teaching and restoration work. The Phantom EmpireGeoffrey O’Brien, W.W. Norton & Company, 1993. [citation needed] It was memorable as Mario Soffici's last role. His father was a stationery store owner and he had three siblings. One of the few Argentine actors who made a successful transition into directing was Mario Soffici, who debuted behind the camera in 1935 to acclaim with El alma del bandoneón and went on to become an institution in Argentine film over the next generation; among his most memorable work was the film adaptation of Marco Denevi's bestselling mystery, Rosaura a la diez ("Rosaura at Ten O'Clock"), for whose 1958 screen release Soffici wrote, directed and starred. Maltese Falcon (1941), The Noted for drawing out the best dramatic performances from his actors, he directed 21 actors to Oscar nominations, resulting in nine wins. Among films dealing with past abuses, one German-Argentine co-production that also deserves mention is Jeanine Meerapfel's The Girlfriend (1988), where Norwegian leading lady Liv Ullmann is cast beside locals Federico Luppi, Cipe Lincovski, Victor Laplace and Lito Cruz. Son of the famous Impressionist painter Pierre Auguste, he had a happy childhood. Though he could get it wrong (as in his cranky dismissal of Citizen Kane), Agee’s intense moral engagement with cinema sets him far above critics who merely get it right. If ever I were to use the term ‘unputdownable’…, Rosebud: The Story of Orson WellesDavid Thomson, Alfred A. Knopf, 1996. Surrealism, not as a set of dogmas, but as a life lived. The film starred actresses such as Libertad Lamarque and Ada Cornaro who both debuted in the film. Substance 16 Look 16 Craft 17 Originality 14 Intelligence 16. A fine example of literature as catalogue. He was orphaned at 15 after his father's death and became the ward of Dr. ... Martin Charles Scorsese was born on November 17, 1942 in Queens, New York City, to Catherine Scorsese (née Cappa) and Charles Scorsese, who both worked in Manhattan's garment district, and whose families both came from Palermo, Sicily. His family moved to Bowling Green, Kentucky, where his father, a professor, was head of the music department at Western Kentucky University. Coming from Finland, he had a head start, but where other quirky directors last a film or two, Kaurismaki seems to have a bottomless pool of eccentric ideas to draw from. They also founded a magazine, Cine y liberacion. John Ford: The Man and His FilmsTag Gallagher, University of California Press, 1986. The first disc-less sound film was ¡Tango! Raised by his Catholic grandmother, del Toro developed an interest in filmmaking in his early teens. We may know much more today about what really happened, but Leyda’s judgements were shrewd and his sheer enthusiasm is still infectious. Sarris was far more influential than Chabrol, Truffaut and co., I’m sure, in shaping the British politique des auteurs. Birth of a Nation (1915), Way This grasping of a unique career and life is an absolute model of diligence and wisdom. His father was of Russian Jewish descent, and his maternal grandparents were Austrian Jewish immigrants. He is a director and producer, known for Elephant (2003), My Own Private Idaho (1991) and Drugstore Cowboy (1989). Within a few years, Kurosawa had achieved sufficient stature to allow him greater... Alfred Joseph Hitchcock was born in Leytonstone, Essex, England. Or Pauline Kael? In just a few years, the Hungarian director has emerged from obscurity to be revered as the Tarkovsky of his generation, with his dark and mysterious monochrome parables, shot with uncompromisingly long, slow single camera takes. The father of cinematic Surrealism and one of the most original directors in the history of the film medium, Luis Buñuel was given a strict Jesuit education (which sowed the seeds of his obsession with both religion and subversive behavior), and subsequently moved to Madrid to study at the ... Greta Gerwig is an American actress, playwright, screenwriter, and director. David O. Selznick’s HollywoodRonald Haver, Bonanza, 1980, This is Orson WellesOrson Welles and Peter Bogdanovich, edited by Jonathan Rosenbaum. Like most people in the unique position of foreknowledge of what others have said, I have avoided the choices that now seem obvious in this survey. In 2014, the anthology film Wild Tales (Relatos Salvajes in Spanish) directed by Damián Szifron was nominated for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 87th Academy Awards and won the Goya Award for Best Iberoamerican Film. Criticism and agitation, reflection and documentation, theory and praxis. His films are an acquired taste, but they never pander to good taste. It is the American novel, with its ... James Francis Cameron was born on August 16, 1954 in Kapuskasing, Ontario, Canada. This is the book of books that helped me develop a cinematic eye. His films create the world anew, literally. Las Aventuras del Capitán Piluso en el Castillo del Terror starred comedians such as Alberto Olmedo who appeared in the genre throughout the 1960s and 1970s appearing in 1967's El Andador and other slap-stick comedies. Plus two: it is also an achingly serious discussion about why movies can be so potent, about the way they shape our fantasy lives and so our real lives, about how it really does matter whether or not you can love Withnail & I. The most sophisticated marriage of philosophy and film written. Argentine cinema began losing viewership as foreign titles gained an increasing foothold in the Argentine market. Following a loosening of restrictions in 1980, muck-raking cinema began to make itself evident on the Argentine screen. The StudioJohn Gregory Dunne, Farrer, Straus & Giroux, 1969. The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring. After high school, he enrolled briefly at the Technische Hochschule Wien and then started to train as a painter. [16] However, Sarli was panned by fellow filmmakers for the nude scene.[16]. Out of the Past: Spanish Cinema After FrancoJohn Hopewell, BFI, 1986. is something under the director's control. Le charme discret de la bourgeoisie. But Last Resort, with its mix of heartfelt social insight (the then-radical subject of asylum seekers) and improvisatory, documentary-style film-making, has exerted an influence of gigantic proportions on a whole generation of British cinema. And now in his fourth decade of film-making, he is still at the cutting edge. When he had finished his studies, he wanted to attend the School of Cinema at Paris but decided instead to go back to Greece. Milos Forman was born Jan Tomas Forman in Caslav, Czechoslovakia, to Anna (Svabova), who ran a summer hotel, and Rudolf Forman, a professor. His father was a doctor who owned a private clinic, and his mother came from a preeminent family of Swiss bankers. He was increasingly drawn towards acting, and made his screen debut while still in his teens, joining a stage company in 1923. Godfather (1972), The This is probably my favourite of the many books on Welles. Yet this tart, original talent adapts well to other terrain. Infuriating and stimulating by turns, this is an idiosyncratic inclusion. Two exemplary ways of making sense of a national film culture: the first is an encyclopedia that invites the seeker to find his or her own way through a labyrinth of myriad relationships; the second offers creative criss-cross readings of topoi and obsessions through various decades, genres and political systems. of mise en scene include the action, composition, sets, Conceivably more ideas per page can be found here than in the work of any other English-language critic, and Durgnat’s grounding in surrealism and the school of Positif is merely one of the starting points for an exploratory critical intelligence that is nonetheless quintessentially English. A work of transcendent intelligence. Greatest Directors Ever. Criteria: No one else seems to get the point of film criticism as well as Rosenbaum, or to pursue it with such prickly independence. You could say Ms Makhmalbaf had it easy, being the daughter or one of Iran’s greatest film-makers, but she’s hardly taken any easy options. The book that every young film snob carried around or even memorised in the early 70s – just in case you might catch a rare Edgar Ulmer B movie in a rep cinema (yes, that’s how we saw films maudits in those days). In the following years, Eisenstein joined up with the Moscow Proletkult Theater as a set designer and ... David Owen Russell is an American film writer, director, and producer, known for a cinema of intense, tragi-comedic characters whose love of life can surpass dark circumstances faced in very specific worlds. So it seems a shame - and somehow scandalous - that his current project, an adaptation of Lewis Grassic Gibbon’s Sunset Song, should be facing major funding obstacles. City (1981), The A monument. HitchcockFrançois Truffaut, Simon & Schuster, 1967. A Personal Journey with Martin Scorsese Through American MoviesMartin Scorsese and Michael Henry Wilson, Faber & Faber, 1997. "Pouring new wine into the bottle of the Western, Peckinpah explodes the bottle", observed critic Pauline Kael. He won six Oscars, ... Sergio Leone was virtually born into the cinema - he was the son of Roberto Roberti (A.K.A. Films and FeelingsRaymond Durgnat, Faber & Faber, 1967. This account of a year at Twentieth Century Fox during the dying days of the dream factory is the best of the ‘inside Hollywood’ books by dint of Dunne’s peerlessly dry prose. Deadline at Dawn: Film Criticism1980-1990 By Judith Williamson, Marion Boyars, 1992. Substance 14 Look 18 Craft 18 Originality 18 Intelligence 18. But, in a more cut-throat environment, the sensitive Davies has suffered, making only two films in a decade - one of them the international hit The House of Mirth. These films, in part supported by Perón, were seen as part of the political agenda of peronism. Described by film producer Michael Deeley as "the very best eye in the business", director Ridley Scott was born on November 30, 1937 in South Shields, Tyne and Wear (then County Durham). This may be a poor translation of Bazin, inadequately edited, but it was my generation’s first contact with cinema’s greatest post-war critic-philosopher and the godfather of the French New Wave. But Salles is equally notable as a facilitator for other Brazilian projects - most importantly the sensational City of God, which he co-produced. The most famous Soviet film-maker since Sergei M. Eisenstein, Andrei Tarkovsky (the son of noted poet Arseniy Tarkovsky) studied music and Arabic in Moscow before enrolling in the Soviet film school V.G.I.K. Melville on MelvilleEdited by Rui Noguera, translated by Tom Milne, Secker & Warburg, 1971.

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